Legislature(1999 - 2000)

03/04/1999 03:02 PM House HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
HJR 13 - UNIVERSITY ENDOWMENT FOR RESEARCH                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 0050                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL announced the first order of business as House                                                              
Joint Resolution No. 13, Relating to using oil spill settlement                                                                 
funds to create an endowment for the sciences at the University of                                                              
Alaska.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0068                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
WILDA RODMAN, Legislative Administrative Assistant for                                                                          
Representative Gene Therriault, Alaska State Legislature read the                                                               
sponsor statement:                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     House Joint Resolution 13, is related to using oil spill                                                                   
     settlement funds to create a long-term research and monitoring                                                             
     endowment.  It supports the recent action of the Exxon Valdez                                                              
     Oil Spill Trustees to create a long-term research and                                                                      
     monitoring endowment using $115 million of the expected                                                                    
     reserve.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill (EVOS) Trustee Council allocates                                                                
     money obtained from settlement of the Exxon Valdez spill                                                                   
     litigation.  Over the years EVOS funds have largely been used                                                              
     to purchase land for habitat preservation, and have been                                                                   
     lacking in the area of research.  I believe this has left a                                                                
     critical gap in our understanding of this spill and how to                                                                 
     respond in the future.  Endowing scientific chairs at the                                                                  
     University will help increase available baseline data, enhance                                                             
     the biological resources of the northern Gulf of Alaska, and                                                               
     significantly improve spill-related technology.  For example,                                                              
     it is widely understood that many aspects of the Exxon Valdez                                                              
     oil spill response, such as high-pressure washing of beaches                                                               
     and rock washing, may have caused more long-term harm than                                                                 
     benefit.  We also need to know if types of marine ecosystems                                                               
     are extra sensitive to certain cleanup activities, and if so,                                                              
     how we should respond to a spill in those areas.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     An endowment of this nature will fulfill the intent of the                                                                 
     Exxon Valdez oil settlement and the mission of the Trustee                                                                 
     Council, which is to restore, rehabilitate, replace, enhance,                                                              
     or acquire equivalent resources and services in the oil spill                                                              
     region.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN noted they have a proposed committee substitute because                                                              
of recent actions taken by the Trustee Council on Monday.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 0242                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE moved to adopt the proposed committee                                                                      
substitute (CS) for HJR 13, 1-LS0314\H, Ford, 3/4/99, as a work                                                                 
draft.  There being no objection, Version H was before the                                                                      
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL accepted the motion.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 0385                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN referred to the memo attached to the CS in the packets                                                               
that explains all the changes.  The original [bill] urged the                                                                   
Trustees to create an endowment through the University of Alaska.                                                               
On Monday the EVOS Trustees voted to use $115 million of the                                                                    
reserve for a research and monitoring program which is similar                                                                  
enough to what the sponsors wanted that they changed the resolution                                                             
to now support that action.  It would no longer be through the                                                                  
University of Alaska.  In addition to that, they encouraged the                                                                 
Trustee Council to use a portion of that $115 million to establish                                                              
endowed chairs at the University.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN went on to say there is an issue with the way that the                                                               
funds are invested.  Currently the Department of Justice requires                                                               
that the funds be deposited into a court registry, which can only                                                               
be invested in the U.S. Treasury.  The Trustee Council, as part of                                                              
this resolution, wants to ask the U. S. Congressional delegation to                                                             
amend federal legislation so that they can move it out of the Court                                                             
Registry Investment System and into a different kind of fund where                                                              
it could be invested more aggressively.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL asked who would have control of this.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN said Molly McCammon can answer that better.  Currently                                                               
the monies are in a non-expendable fund.  When they are authorized                                                              
for expenditure, they are moved into either a federal fund or an                                                                
Alaska fund.  The Alaska fund is called the Exxon Valdez Oil                                                                    
Settlement Trust and is expendable.  The EVOS Trustee Council wants                                                             
to set up a non-expendable fund that is similar to that and would                                                               
be invested like the retirement system funds.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 0583                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MOLLY MCCAMMON, Executive Director, Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee                                                              
Council, testified via teleconference from Anchorage.  She                                                                      
confirmed what Ms. Rodman said.  Under federal law these funds have                                                             
to be left within the U.S. Treasury so they can only be affected in                                                             
treasury bills.  The Trustees believe this seriously limits their                                                               
potential in creating a long-term research endowment and research                                                               
fund.  In order to maximize their investment potential, the EVOS                                                                
Trustees are seeking congressional authorization to move the funds                                                              
from the treasury to invest them in other accounts that are                                                                     
controlled by prudent management.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 0679                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked if there was any discussion at the                                                                 
Trustee Council meeting of the concept of using these funds to                                                                  
endow chairs at the University of Alaska.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCAMMON answered they did not specifically bring up the issue                                                              
of endowed chairs at the Monday meeting.  The action was strictly                                                               
to establish a long-term fund for research, but there has been                                                                  
support expressed for endowed chairs.  Most of the public comment                                                               
has been in favor of a competitive research program.  The plan is                                                               
to develop the long-term plan and then see if an endowed chair fits                                                             
into those goals.  At this point there hasn't been any action taken                                                             
on it.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked if there was a percentage breakdown                                                                
between the categories of research, monitoring and general                                                                      
restoration.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 0812                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCAMMON answered no that they all fit together.  These are the                                                             
main categories established through the settlement itself in 1991.                                                              
There would be two on-going programs.  One would be the long-term                                                               
planning of what goes on with ocean currents, ocean temperatures                                                                
and the things seen over a decade, and the other would be research                                                              
to answer a multitude of questions about the marine environment.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0893                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN gave the committee information from the University on                                                                
exactly how the endowed chairs work.  Usually a minimum of $2                                                                   
million is managed and invested by the University of Alaska                                                                     
Foundation and would be deposited into the pooled endowment fund.                                                               
The interest is expected to raise approximately $100,000 per year                                                               
which would pay the salary and some support for the endowed                                                                     
position.  The subject for the research area would be dictated by                                                               
EVOS but the University would have discretion on who it hires to                                                                
fill the position.  EVOS could be as specific as it wanted on the                                                               
area of research.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL asked when would they want the transfer to                                                                  
happen.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0975                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCAMMON said they would like the authority as soon as possible                                                             
to get the funds in a better investment climate.  They hope to have                                                             
more than $115 million dollars in 2002 for the research fund.  In                                                               
the two years since the process started, the Trustees believe a                                                                 
minimum of $17 million in unearned interest has been lost.  As soon                                                             
as this is accomplished, they will have more options in the future.                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked if the University could hire someone                                                               
for the $100,000 that is generated per year.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN said Ann Ringstad at the University said the $100,000                                                                
covers salary, benefits and some support.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCAMMON added that some of the top researchers already receive                                                             
over $120,000 in salary and benefits; but to attract top faculty,                                                               
they would want to have more than $100,000 per year.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 1078                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked if the resolution addresses a minimum                                                              
level for an endowment to attract a quality person.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. RODMAN answered no that it simply urges the establishment of                                                                
endowed chairs.  She emphasized that it is a minimum of $2 million                                                              
to generate the $100,000.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1158                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE moved House CS for HJR 13 with individual                                                                  
recommendations and zero fiscal note.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects